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英语必修三教案8篇

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英语必修三教案8篇

英语必修三教案篇1

教学准备

教学目标

1). to learn the knowledge of the cultural relics.

2). discuss how to protect our cultural relics.

3).reading and understanding, catching the history and information of the amber room.

4). functional item, how to tell the story about the amber room

5). finish the comprehending exercises after the reading passage.

6). use scanning; skimming and careful reading to learn the story of the amber room.

教学重难点

key points

to understand cultural relics.

how to tell the story about the amber room

difficulties

talk about cultural relics at home and abroad in english freely.

to learn the story of the amber room.

教学工具

课件

教学过程

导入

1). guessing:

teacher present some pictures and statements ,let the students guess whtat or where it is.

the great wall; the pyramid ; taj mahal

2)teacher show some pictures. they are all very famous places in china or in the world. ask the students to think these over:

a. can you name them out?

who have the right to own and confirm them?

(the shown pictures: group 1;①yuanmingyuan; ②forbidden city

group 2: ③ming dynasty vase ;④taj mahal; ⑤ivory dragon boat

and mogao caves)

step i: pre-reading

1).ok, you have know something about cultural relics, have you ever seen a piece of amber?and what do you know about it?

show some pictures of amber. let students know what the amber is and its value.

color yellow- brown

feel like feel as hard as stone

amber is the fossil(化石) form of resin(树脂) from trees.

it takes millions of years to form.

2). can you imagine a house made of amber?please preview “in search of the amber room.”

step ii: fsat reading and thinking about the title:

1). teacher give students the following questions to think:

when you see this title, what do you want to know?

what is the amber room?

why was it called the amber room?

what was it made for?

what happened to it?

why to search for it?

(ask the students just remember these questions in their mind not find the answers.)

2). fast reading to get the main idea:

the amber room , which _________________sent to the russian people as a _____, was ____by the _____________ soldiers .

(students read the passage quickly and fill in the blans)

3). now, let the students try to answer the questions in part 1). (ppt 7)

(teacher may give some necessary help)

step iii: scanning

ask the students to scan all the names of the person appeared in the text and find out what did they do to the amber room. join the correct parts of the sentences together. (exercise 1 on page 2)

after do the above exercise ,teacher give students a picture of the people in the text and let the students try to tell theclue of the story according to the persons. (ppt 9)

step iv: skimming

ask students to skim the passage and complete exercise 2 on page2.

( 3 ) how did the amber room become one of the wonders of the world?

( 5 ) how was a new amber room built?

( 4 ) how did the amber room get lost?

( 1 ) how was the amber room made?

( 2 ) why did the king of prussia give the amber room to the czar of russia as a gift?

step v: careful reading

let the students read the text carefully and try to find some details to complete the form on ppt 11.

step vi: role play

just now you have learnt the story of the amber room, now suppose you are a guide of the amber room, how will you intrduce the amber room to the visitors?

( give students about 3 minutes to have a discussion in group of four ,then ask some of groups to make a role play before all the class.)

homework

1. read the story of the amber room again after class.

2. write the introduction of the amber room you have discussed in class.

3. prepare for next period by underline the difficult points in the text.

板书

blackboard design

unit 1 cultural relics

warming up & pre-reading

what is cultural relics?

a.a cultural relic is sth. that survived for a long time

b.a cultural relic may be a part of old thing has remained when the rest of it had been destroyed

c. a cultural relic is something rather rare

英语必修三教案篇2

一、动名词做主语的用法

动名词做主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的'动作,在口语中也可以表示具体的动作。如:

seeing is believing. helping her is my duty. talking mends no holes.

空谈无济于事。

working with you is a pleasure.和你一起工作是一种乐趣。

动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样,也可以用it作形式主语。如:

it's rather tiring walking around in a city.

不定式做主语往往表示具体的特别是将来的动作。如:

it's no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。

he realized that to go on like this was wrong.

二、动名词作宾语的用法

1.有些动词或短语动词后常用动名词作宾语。如admit, appreciate, avoid,can't stand(不能忍受),consider,delay, devote … to, dislike enjoy,escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, get down to, give up,

imagine. insist on, keep (on), look forward to, mention, mind, miss(错过),pay attention to, practice, put off, stick to, suggest等等。

doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有好处。

her shoes wants mending.她的鞋该修理了。

注意:当need, want, require, worth后面接doing也可以表示被动。

your hair wants cutting.你的头发该理了。

the floor requires washing.地板需要冲洗。

i have finished writing this book.我已经写完这本书了。

2.在allow, advise, forbid, permit后直接跟动名词作宾语,如果有名词或代词作宾语,则构成“allow/advise/forbid/permit +名词/代词+不定式(宾语补足语)”之形式。如:

we don't allow smoking here. we don't allow anybody to smoke here.

3.动词need, require, want意为“需要”时,后跟动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式作宾语,意义没有区别。如:

the window needs/requires/wants cleaning/to be cleaned.

4.在begin, continue, love, like, hate, prefer, intend, start后用动名词和

用不定式作宾语均可,意义没有多大区别。

5.动词forget, go on, mean, regret, remember, stop, try, be used to, can't help后跟动名词和跟不定式区别较大,须注意。

forget, regret, remember后跟动名词,动名词表示已经发生的动作;后跟不定式表示将要发生的动作。

period9-10 writing and checking the answers of the exercises.

英语必修三教案篇3

period 1&2 warming up and reading

teaching aims:

1.enable the students to talk about the qualities needed to be a good reporter and how to conduct a good interview

2. enable the students to learn some reading strategies

3. enable the students to learn the necessary qualities in their future job

important points and difficult points

learn about how to be a good reporter

teaching methods

strategic reading method; task-based method

teaching procedures:

i. elaboration (warming up): help the students to relate their known knowledge to the topic that will be learned

task 1 :( group discussion) talk about jobs in china daily?

types of jobs what it involves

reporter

task2: predict what is going to be learned by looking at the title of the text. which type of job will be talked about in the text?

ii. prediction (pre-reading):

task 3: predict the main idea of the text by discussing the following questions:

1. what are the qualities a good news reporter needs to have?

(have group discussion first and then finish part 1 individually)

2. what your first day at school was like? how would you feel on your first day at work? (group discussion)

iii. skimming, scanning, analyzing (reading & comprehending)

task 4: read the text quickly to get a general idea of the text.

task 5: divide the passage into three sections and match the following main ideas to the three sections:

how to get an accurate story

how to protect a story from accusations

how to become a reporter

the skills needed

the importance of listening

stages in researching a story

how to check facts

how to deal with accusations of printing lies

work in a team

task 6 read quickly to find out the information to fill in the form below

task 7: tell what is required for a reporter and a photographer

patient; imaginative ; well-organized; technically good; polite; concise; thorough; creative; curious; careful; gifted; professional

a reporter a photographer

iv. summarizing

task 8: write a summary of the text

v. assignment

read an english newspaper and retell the main idea of one article in it.

period 3&4 words & expressions

teaching aims:

get the students to know how to use some words and expressions correctly and appropriately

important points and difficult points

use some words and expressions correctly and appropriately

teaching methods

demonstrating and summarizing; practicing

teaching procedures:

1. occupation n.

1). teaching is my occupation. 职业

2). swimming is my occupation. 使…忙碌的事情;消遣

occupy v.

occupied=busy

occupy oneself in/with sth.

employment; occupation; job; profession; vocation; work; trade

he is looking around for .

: artist

he is out of .

she chose teaching as her .

she’s a lawyer by .

he’s a carpenter by .

2. assign v.

assignment n.

she gladly accepted the assignment. (分派的任务;工作)

the english assignment is a book report. (课外作业,功课)

3. on one’s own

of one’s own

for one’s own

we should complete the test _________

4. experienced adj.

be experienced in/at sth/doing sth.

who is experienced in cooking in your home?

5. the first/last time + 时间状语从句

the first time i came here, i was not used to the climate here.

cover n. 封面,掩盖(物) ;

v.

1). tom will covered the outbreak of the disease.

2). the road was covered with snow.

3). she laughed to cover her worry.

4). the red army covered about 30 miles a day.

5). is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt?

7. be eager for sth. (sucess)

to do sth.

that clause

he is eager to see his daughter.

we are eager that the project should be started early

be anxious about =be worried about

8. concentrate on sth./doing sth.

we should concentrate on our study.

tom is concentrating on fishing.

9. of +抽象名词(importance; value; use; help; benefit)

of special interest=

of no use=

the meeting is of great importance.

=

each minute is _____ for us.

of greatly valuable

great valuable

of great value

for much value

10. acquire; get; gain

1). i sat in the front of the bus to ___ _ a good view of the countryside.

2). gradually we _______ experience in how to do the work.

3). they _____the victory after a bloody battle.

11. have a nose for 嗅觉灵敏

she has an ear for music. 有鉴赏能力

she has an eye for color and style in clothes. 有眼光

12. meanwhile=in the meanwhile

=in the meantime

=at the same time

mother went shopping; meanwhile, i cleaned the house

13. trade n. v.

1). japan does lots of trade with the united states.

2). he is a shoemaker by trade.

3). she trades 3 apples for some bananas.

14. trick

1). 窍门,手法

2). play a trick(joke)on sb.

=make fun of sb. (玩笑,恶作剧)

3). he got into the building by a trick (诡计,花招)

15. challenge

1).he challenge my view on that matter.

2).to finish the job in 2 days was a real challenge.

16. support

n. 1).i need your support.

v. 1)为…提供证据,证实

2) the old man entered the room supported by his grandson.

3). he has always supported the weaker party.

4). he has a large family to support.

17. case

1).he thought he had solved the problem , but that was not the case.

2).here is a case of being careless.

3).we will look into that case.

in case of sth. 如果,万一…

in that/this case 在那样/这样情况下

in no case 决不

in case + 从句 以防;可能;倘若

take an umbrella in case it rains.

(in case 从句常用一般现在时表将来, 或should+do)

17. accuse sb. of sth.

=charge sb. with sth.

tom ____ his boss of having broken his word.

blamed

accused

charged

scolded

18. so as to do sth. 只能在句末

= in order to do sth.

=so that + 从句

= in order that + 从句

i got up at five so as to catch the train

=

19. admit

admit doing /having done

admit sb. into/to (the university)

lily finally admitted___ my umbrella by mistake.

to take

to have taken

having taken

have taken

20. n. adj.

profession professional 具有….特点

finish ex 3 on page 29

assignment

finish ex1 and ex 2 on page 28 and ex 3 on page 29 (discovering useful words and expressions)

finish ex 2 , ex3 on page 63 and ex4 on page 64 (using words and expressions) in workbook.

period 5 grammar

teaching aims:

get the students to use “inversion” correctly and appropriately

important points and difficult points

use “inversion” correctly and appropriately

teaching methods

task-based method; demonstrating; discussion; summarizing; practicing

teaching procedures:

i. presentation

task 1: comprehend the following sentences

only then did i begin my work on designing a new bridge.

=i began my work on designing a new bridge only then.

2. not only was there a christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.

=there was not only a christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.

inversion: 起强调作用

ii. analyzing & summarizing

task 2: find 4 examples of inversion in the reading passage

1. never will zhou yang forget his first assignment at the office of china daily.

2. only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.

3. not only am i interested in photography, but i took a course at university.

4. only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know

task 3: analyze the sentences above and summarize the rules

1. why can these sentences use inversion ?

2. how are these inverted sentences made?

※ 否定副词no;not;hardly, little, seldom, never, no sooner…than, no more, not only, only 等开头的句子要部分倒装。

※ 部分倒装:只把谓语的一部分(如助动词\情态动词)等放到主语前,或把句子的强调部分提前。

task 4: analyze more sentences below and summarize the rules

1) only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.

※ 如含有从句,只要求主句倒装

2) ______,there was no hope of her being able to sleep.

as she was exhausted

if she was exhausted

exhausted as she was

now that she was exhausted

※ 当as(尽管)引导让步状语时,要部分倒装

3) . i often go out for a walk after supper. so does she.

4). if you don’t wait for him, nor shall i.

※ 当so, neither, nor表示另一者也具有前面所述的情况时,要部分倒装.

iii. practice

task 5:do exercise 3 on page 30 (“discovering structures”)

iv. analyzing & summarizing

task 6: analyze sentences below and summarize the rules

1). there appeared a man in black in the distance.

2). under the tree sits a beautiful girl.

inversion(倒装) → 部分倒装

↘ 完全倒装

※ 以地点副词here, there, down, under和时间副词now, then开头,后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等,而且主语是名词时,构成完全倒装句.

※ 完全倒装:把整个谓语动词放到主语之前

3)the teacher came in and the class began.

=in came the teacher and the class began

4).____ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.

a. jumped down the thief

b. down the thief jumped

c. the thief jumps down

d. down jumped the thief

5). here we are.

※ 在here, there引出的倒装句中,当主语是普通名词是用完全倒装句,当主语是代词时,则用陈述句语序(主+谓)

v. assignment:

do exercise 1 on page 64 (“using structures” in workbook)

period 6 extensive reading

teaching aims:

1. enable the students to know writing and printing process for an article and what is the primary source and the second source

2. enable the students to consolidate some reading strategies

3. enable the students to learn the necessary qualities in their future job

important points and difficult points

enable the students to know writing and printing process for an article and what is the primary source and the second source

teaching methods

strategic reading method; task-based method

teaching procedures:

i. elaboration (warming up): help the students to relate their known knowledge to the topic that will be learned

task1.review the types of jobs in a newspaper

task2. talk about the process of making a newspaper? (group discussion)

give the following hints when needed: interview; do some research; write a story; check the article written by a reporter; print the first edition; set the page; check again

ii. skimming and summarizing

task 3: read and fill in the form

task 4: learn some words and expressions

1. accurate 准确,精确

1) is this watch accurate?

2) his information was accurate

2. set to sth./doing sth. 开始做某事

=get down to sth./doing sth

1). as soon as i got home, i set to preparing supper.

2). they’ll set to the project, as soon as it is approved.

※ look forward to…, devote… to…, be/get used to…, lead to…, prefer…to…, pay attention to…, object to…

3. approve vi. (approval n.)

approve of sth./doing sth.

=agree to/on/with

1).your parents won’t approve of your going there. = agree on

2).i cannot agree to this plan. =approval of

4. process v. 加工,处理

1) the street is in the process of repair

2). they are using a new process to make glass.

process food adj. 加工过的,处理的

task 5: retell the main process of making a newspaper

iii. read the passage on page65 (“reading task) and answer the following questions

iv. assignment

read an english newspaper and retell the main idea of one article in it.

period 7 listening and speaking

teaching aims:

1. learn how to make an appointment

2. improve the students’ listening and speaking skill

important points and difficult points

learn how to make an appointment

teaching methods

task-based method

teaching procedures:

i. elaboration & prediction: get the students to predict what they will listen to and elaborate the topic to their known knowledge.

task 1: go over ex1 on page 31 and guess what they will listen to on the tape.(group discussion)

ii. listening

task 2: listen and circle the correct summary of the listening passage.

this is about a young man who is refused an interview with liu ming.

this is about a young man who is trying to arrange in interview with liu ming.

this is about a young man who wants to ask liu ming about how to work abroad.

task 3: listen to the tape again and answer questions on page 32.

task 4: listen to the tape again and try to note down the dialogue (pair work)

task5: role-play the dialogue and elect the best actors (the most similar to the original dialogue)

iii. speaking and listening

discuss the phrase that may be used in making appointments (input)

shall we make an appointment? how about…?

when are you free? when do you think is convenient for you?

is it possible to…? i shall be busy at… and… but i can be free at…

where is the best place? maybe we can meet at…

task 6: make an appointment according to the situation in ex3 on page 32

task 7: listen to the tape and do ex 1 and ex2 (listening)) on page 62.

iv. assignment

work in pairs. make an appointment according to the situation in ex 1 (talking) on page 62

英语必修三教案篇4

第三单元

1 ) bet

make a bet 打赌

place/put a bet on 在……下赌注

one ’ s best bet 最好的办法

作动词,表示“打赌,赌博”,后直接加宾语。

i bet ( that )表示“我敢肯定”,相当于 i am sure 。

you bet 表示“肯定,没问题”,相当于 certainly 。

2 ) scene

scene 表示“(戏剧,电影中的)一幕 / 一场,出事地点,现场,情景;风景,布景”。

behind the scenes 在幕后;秘密地。

on the scene 在现场。

set the scene ( for sth )作事前的现场描述,为……做准备。

come on the scene 到现场。

3 ) stage

表示“舞台,戏剧,阶段”,可以表示“路程,一段路,(事故发生的)现场”。

be/go on the stage 当演员,登台演出

set the stage for sth 为某事做准备。

4 ) tale

是可数名词,表示“传说,故事”。

tell its own tale 不言自喻,显而易见。

5 ) permit

作动词,后接名词或者代词,表示“允许,答应”;也可以表示“使可能”。

后接不定式的复合结构。

后接动名词,不能直接跟不定式。

分词短语作状语。

后不能跟从句。

permit of sth 认可,容忍。

作名词,表示“许可证,执照,许可”。

6 ) account

作名词,表示“叙述,报道,理由,账目,户头”。

by/from all accounts 根据大家所说的。

give an account of 叙述,报道,说明。

作名词,表示“认为”时,后接复合宾语。

account for 表示“做出解释,导致,是……的原因”,还可以表示“占,捕获”。

常见的词组:

out of account 不考虑 on all accounts/on every account 无论如何 on no account 决不

take … into account/take account of … 对……加以考虑,顾及…… turn … to good account 利用

7 ) jealous

be jealous of sb 嫉妒,唯恐某人被他人夺走。

be jealous of sth 妒忌,精心守护。

8 ) issue

作动词,表示“发行,出版,发布“。

issue sb with sth 将某物发给某人。

issue in 导致。

作名词,表示“流出,发行,(出版物的)期号,争端”。

at issue 要考虑的,意见不同的。

take issue with sb ( on/over/about )就某事论某人。

9 ) bow

bow at sb 朝某人鞠躬 bow to sb 鞠躬迎接某人

bow sb in/into 鞠躬迎入某人 bow sb out 鞠躬送走某人

bow to sth 顺从某事

take a/one ’ s bow (演员)鞠躬谢幕( bow 作名词)。

10 ) pretend

作及物动词,后接动词不定式, that 从句,名词。

pretend to sth 表示“自以为有……”,后面接名词,常指“学问,智慧,美德”。

11 )有关 trouble 的词组:

get into trouble 陷入困境,惹麻烦 ask for/look for/borrow trouble 自找麻烦,自讨苦吃

be a trouble to sb 对某人是个麻烦 be a trouble to do 干某事是件麻烦事

be in trouble 处于困境 get sb into trouble 使某人陷入困境 get out of trouble 摆脱困境

have trouble doing sth 做某事很费力 make trouble 闹事,捣乱 make trouble for sb 给某人带来麻烦 take the trouble to do sth=take the troublein doing sth 不辞劳苦地做某事 trouble sb to do sth 麻烦某人做某事 trouble sb for sth 麻烦某人某事

3. 语法

名词性从句

在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (noun clauses )。 名词从句的功能相当于名词词组 , 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一、引导名词性从句的连接词

引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:

连词: that (无任何词意)

whether,if (均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性)

as if ,as though (均表示“好像”,“似乎”)

以上在从句中均不充当任何成分

连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,

whose, which.whichever,whomever

连接副词: when, where, how, why

不可省略的连词:

1. 介词后的连词

2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。

that she was chosen made us very happy.

we heard the news that our team had won.

比较:

whether 与 if 均为”是否”的意思。 但在下列情况下,whether 不能被 if 取代:

1. whether 引导主语从句并在句首

2. 引导表语从句

3. whether 从句作介词宾语

4. 从句后有” or not ”

whether he will come is not clear.

大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用 it 充当形式主语。

二 . 主语从句

作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词 that , whether ,if 和连接代词 what , who , which , whatever , whoever 以及连接副词 how , when , where , why 等词引导。 that 在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语 it 代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下:

( 1 ) it + be + 名词 + that 从句

( 2 ) it + be + 形容词 + that 从句

( 3 ) it + be + 动词的过去分词 + that 从句

( 4 ) it + 不及物动词 + that 从句

另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“ (should) +do ”,常用的句型有:

it is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …

it is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that …

it is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that …

三、宾语从句

名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样,在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。

1. 由连接词 that 引导的宾语从句

由连接词 that 引导宾语从句时, that 在句中不担任任何成分,在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去,但如从句是并列句时 , 第二个分句前的 that 不可省

注意:在 demand 、order 、suggest 、decide 、insist, desire, request, command 等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后,宾语从句常用“( should ) + 动词原形”。

2. 用 who , whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever,whichever 等关联词引导的宾语从句相当于特殊疑问句,应注意句子语序要用陈述语序。

3. 用 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句,其主语和谓语的顺序也不能颠倒,仍保持陈述句语序。此外, whether 与 if 在作“是否”的意思讲时在下列情况下一般只能用 whether ,不用 if :

a. 引导主语从句并在句首时;b. 引导表语从句时; c. 引导从句作介词宾语时;d. 从句后有“ or not ”时; e. 后接动词不定式时。

4. 注意宾语从句中的时态呼应,当主句动词是现在时,从句根据自身的句子情况,而使用不同时态。

当主句动词是过去时态( could, would 除外),从句则要用相应的过去时态,如一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时等;当从句表示的是客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,则从句仍用现在时态。

5. think, believe, imagine, suppose 等等动词引起的否定性宾语从句中,要把上述主句中的动词变为否定式。即将从句中的否定形式移到主句中。

四、表语从句

在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样,表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用 as if 引导。其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that 从句。

需要注意的,当主语是 reason 时,表语从句要用 that 引导而不是 because 。

?注意】 whether 可引导表语从句,但与之同义的 if 却通常不用于引导表语从句。

五、同位语从句

同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由 that 引导,可用于同位语从句的名词有 advice 、demand 、doubt 、fact 、hope 、idea 、information 、message 、news 、order 、problem 、promise 、question 、request 、suggestion 、truth 、wish 、word 等。

同位语从句和定语从句的区别:

that 作为关系代词,可以引导定语从句,充当句子成分,在从句中作宾语时可以省略; that 引导同位语从句时,起连词的作用,没有实际意义,不充当句子成分,一般不能省略。

试比较下面两个例句 :

i had no idea that you were here .( that 引导同位语从句,不能省略)

have you got the idea ( that ) this book gives you of life in ancient greece ?( that 引导定语从句,作宾语,可以省略)

六、名词性 that- 从句

1 )由从属连词 that 引导的从句叫做名词性 that- 从句。 that 只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义。名词性 that- 从句在句中能充当主 语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语,例如:

主语: that he is still alive is sheer luck. 他还活着全靠运气。

宾语: john said that he was leaving for london on wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。

表语: the fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他。

同位语:the fact that he has not been seen recentlydisturbs everyone in his office.

近来谁也没有见过他,这一事实令办公室所有的人不安。

形容词宾语: i am glad that you are satisfied with your job.

你对工作满意我感到很高兴。

2 ) that- 从句作主语通常用 it 作先行词,而将 that- 从句置于句末,例如:

it is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。

it ’ s a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是件憾事。

用 it 作形式主语的 that- 从句有以下四种不同的搭配关系:

a. it + be + 形容词 + that- 从句

it is necessary that … 有必要……

it is important that … 重要的是……

it is obvious that … 很明显……

b. it + be + -ed 分词 + that- 从句

it is believed that … 人们相信……

it is known to all that … 从所周知……

it has been decided that … 已决定……

c. it + be + 名词 + that- 从句

it is common knowledge that ………是常识

it is a surprise that … 令人惊奇的是……

it is a fact that … 事实是……

d. it + 不及物动词 + that- 分句

it appears that … 似乎……

it happens that … 碰巧……

it occurred to me that … 我突然想起……

七、名词性 wh- 从句

1 )由 wh- 词引导的名词从句叫做名词性 wh- 从句。 wh- 词包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever,which, whichever 等连接代词和 where, when, how, why 等连接副词。 wh- 从句的语法功能除了和 that- 从句一样外,还可充当介词宾语、宾语补语和间接宾语等,例如:

主语: how the book will sell dependson its author. 书销售如何取决于作者本人。

直接宾语: in one ’ s own home one can do what one likes. 在自己家里可以随心所欲。

间接宾语: the club will give whoever wins a prize.

俱乐部将给得胜者设奖。

表语: my question is who will takeover president of the foundation. 我的问题是谁将接任该基金会主席职位。

宾语补足语: she will name him whatever she wants to. 她高兴给他起什么名字就取什么名字。

同位语: i have no idea when he will return.

我不知道他什么时候回来。

形容词宾语: i ’ m not sure why she refused their invitation. 我尚不能肯定她为什么拒绝他们的邀请。

介词宾语: that depends on where we shall go.

那取决于我们去哪儿。

2 ) wh- 从句作主语也常用先行词 it 做形式主语,而将 wh- 从句置于句末,例如:

it is not yet decided who will do that job.

还没决定谁做这项工作。

it remains unknown when they are going to get married. 他们何时结婚依然不明。

八、if, whether 引导的名词从句

1 ) yes-no 型疑问从句

从属连词 if, whether 引导的名词从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问转化而来的,因此也分别被称为 yes-no 型疑问句从句和选择型疑问从句,其功能和 wh- 从句的功能相同, 例如:

主语: whether the plan is feasible remains to be proved. 这一计划是否可行还有等证实。

宾语: let us know whether / if you can finish the article before friday. 请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把文章写完。

表语: the point is whether we should lend him the money. 问题在于我们是否应该借钱给他。

同位语: they are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy. 他们调查他是否值得信赖。

形容词宾语: she ’ s doubtful whether weshall be able to come. 她怀疑我们是否能够前来。

介词宾语: i worry about whether he canpass through the crisis of his illness. 我担心他是否能度过疾病的危险期。

2 )选择性疑问从句

选择性疑问从句由关联词 if/whether … or 或 whether … or not 构成,例如:

please tell me whether / if they are swedish or danish. 请告诉我他们是瑞典人还是丹麦人。

i don ’ t care whether you like the plan or not. 我不在乎你是否喜欢该计划。

if 和 whether 的区别:

1 、在动词不定式之前只能用whether 。

2 、在 whether …… ornot 的固定搭配中。

3 、在介词后,只能用whether 。

4 、宾语从句放在句首表示强调时,只能用 whether 。

5 、用 if 会引起歧义时,只用 whether 。

九、否定转移

1) 将 think,believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine 等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定式,而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。注意:若谓语动词为 hope, 宾语从句中的否定词不能转移。

2) 将 seem,appear 等后的从句的否定转移到前面。

3) 有时将动名词,介词短语或整个从句的否定转变为对谓语动词的否定。

4) 有时状语或状语从句中否定可以转移到谓语动词前。

英语必修三教案篇5

teaching aims and demands

words and phrases

four skills: stomach fever ought ought to examine plenty plenty of diet keep up with make a right choice short of fit gain now and then

three skills: energy soft bar fuel chemical balance tasty boil mixture

spoken english:

in the clinic / seeing a doctor:

what’s wrong with you?/what’s the matter with you?

lie down and let me examine you.

let me have a look.

where does it hurt?

drink plenty of water and get some rest.

i’ve got a pain here. this place hurts.

there’s something wrong with back/my knee/my arm.

i don’t feel well.

grammar:

use of language:

1. master the function use of language as defined above.

2. help the students to finish the tasks of listening, reading, writing, speaking presented in the book and the exercise book through using what the students have learned.

learn the text about healthy eating. get the students know about the basic knowledge of how to eat healthily.

important points:

1. talk about different kinds of food that one favorites.

2. learn the basic knowledge of healthy eating.

3. learn how to say in the clinic.

4. grasp the language points and grammar in the text.

difficult points: the use of modal verbs --- had better, should and ought to.

teaching aids: computer or slider-projector

way of teaching: communication way of teaching, discussion and group work.

lesson 1step 1 warming-up

first show the students some pictures of dishes and so to introduce the topic of this unit.

and then show the pictures on their text books and let them to decide what is junk food and what is not.

here the students may have a short ask and answer in pairs to themselves more engaged in the topic.

step 2 listening

let the students listen to the tape and be prepared to answer the questions below.

step 3 speaking

show the students the three situations as on p2. then ask the students to prepared a dialogue according to the examples in pairs. ask several pairs of students to present their dialogue

after that list the useful expressions in their dialogue.

step 4 homework

prepare for the next class.

collect some menus if possible for the next class.

lesson 2

step 1 introduction

using the questions on p3 to introduce the new text.

step 2 fast-reading

1.what does the “fuel ” mean in the first paragraph?

(it means different kinds of materials, such as protein, calcium that we need to keep healthy.)

2.what do we have to consider when we choose to buy or eat?

(what kinds of nutrients that the food contain.)

3.what made our eating habit changing?

(many things: what people believe, advice from companies and stores.)

4. how can we feel and look fine?

(we ought to learn about our body and the fuel it needs to keep fit.)

explain the language points if necessary.

step 3 carefully-reading

how many parts can be divided into?

(three parts.)

what’s the main idea of each part?

(1.our eating habits are changing. 2.why the eating habits are changing 3.the best way to develop healthy eating habits.)

step 4 talking

ask the students to take out their menus and read them carefully. then prepare a dialogue that may happen between a customer and a waiter/waitress.

step 5 homework

finish the exercise --- vocabulary on p5. and p72-73

lesson 3

step 1 revision

check the homework.

step 2 grammar

first present the students the modal sentences with modal verbs and ask the students to make some sentences with them.

step 3 consolidation

(1) finish the exercise on p5 and on p74

(2)take out a piece of paper with the column “ask ###” in order to make the students understand when you are giving advice it is better to use some sentences with had better (not), and ought(not) to, should(not). then read a passage as an example and afterwards list the points you have to pay attention to when you give advice.

1.give advice that will really help the person.

2. be polite and sincere

at last get the students to finish the following practice.

step 4 homework

finish the exercise 3 on p74 in the students’ workbook.

lesson 4

step 1 revision

let some students read their reply to the letters on p74.

step 2 reading

read the text on p6 and then get the students to find the main idea of it (snacks is also important . we need to learn something about snacks and the way to prepare it.)

step 3 writing

ask the students to work in pairs to write the recipe for their favourite dish.

we may first give the tips on p7 as a guide.

step 4 discussion

first ask the students to read the passage on p75 and then give the following questions as the topic for the students to talk: what is a couch potato?

what does one have to pay special attention to in order to keep healthy? (food and exercise etc.)

step 5 homework

do a general survey in order to learn about the differences between people’s eating habits and try to find which is healthier.

英语必修三教案篇6

重点句型

1. we usually think of science subjects asphysics, chemistry, biology and mathematics.

通常我们认为科学学科为物理、化学、生物、和数学。

2. when are they to hand in their plan?

他们的计划什么时候交上来。

3. whether we help him or not, he will fail.

不论我们帮助他与否,他都将失败。

4. it exploded loudly with fire and rock, whichwere in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen andother gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.

它(地球)巨大的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石,最终产生了水蒸气、二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多种气体,从而形成了地球的大气层。

5. it was quite different from what i expected.

它和我原来想的很不一样。

6. this made it possible for us to learn english better.

这使得我们有可能把英语学得更好。

7. scientist believe that taking carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and filling the air with oxygen helped life to develop.

科学家认为,从大气中吸取二氧化碳,并向空气中释放氧气,有助于生命的发展。

8. he has experience as well as knowledge.

他既有学识又有经验。

9. they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere ,which prevents heat from escaping from the earth intospace.

他们把太多的二氧化碳释放到大气层中,这使得热量不能从地球上散发到太空中。

10. whether life will continute on the earth formillions of years will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

生命是否会在地球上延续几百万年要取决于这个问题能否得到解决。

11. canada is the second largest country in the world.

加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。

12. success is within our grasp now.

现在我们成功在望了。

13. i’m feeling slightly better today.

我今天感到好一点了。

14. i prefer to play football rather than stayat home.

我宁愿踢足球而不愿呆在家里。

15. he gave me money as well as advice.(as well as 和;同;也)

他给我忠告并且给我钱。

16. these books are mine; the rest are yours.

这些书是我的,其他的都是你的。

17.i asked her a question but she remainedsilent.(remaine 是连系动词,意思是“保持,仍然是”)

我问了她一个问题,但她保持沉默。

18. many people think it is the most beautifulcity in canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and thepacific ocean on the west.

许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市,因为来自它的北面和东面都被大山包围,而西面濒临太平洋。

19. many of them have a gift for working withanimals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

他们中的许多人拥有与兽共舞的天分,因而能赢得数千美元的奖金。

20. you can have a view of paris from the eiffeltower.

从埃菲尔铁塔上你可以看到巴黎全景。

21. around noon they arrived in toronto, the mostwealthy and biggest city in canada.

大约中午时分她们到了多伦多—加拿大最富有、最大的城市。

22. i accompanied him as far as the bus stop.

我陪他一直走到公共汽车站。

英语必修三教案篇7

Ⅰ、教材内容及教学目标

1、 借助一切可借助的力量介绍自己的.一次旅游情况

2、 写童年某一事件的过程,训练记忆、整理和归纳等逻辑思维能力

Ⅱ、教学设计

task 1: display one of your trips to a tourist spot

pre-task: things about the trips

a. collect information about the tourist spot

b. collect english signs in the tourist spot

c. collect pictures, photos, postcards, magazines reports, maps or souvenirs about the tourist spot

d. make notes on 5w & 1h

task-cycle: share & choose

activity 1 share the things your collect with your partners

activity 2 choose the best s to do the talking, the others offer help when needed

post-task: display talk about your first trips to a tourist spot with the help of all kinds of information. ( an album with comments on it is recommended )

task 2: writing

pre-task: choose topics

task-cycle: writing

brainstorming --writing ---evaluation by oneself & partner ---correction -- choose the best one & correct

post-task: show the best writing & comment

recalling recall what we learn today & questions unsolved.

homework composition ( choose any topics on p27 )

英语必修三教案篇8

教学目标

to learn to talk about kinds of music

to learn to read about bands

to study the attributive clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)

to learn to write an e-mail

教学重难点

to study the attributive clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)

to learn to write an e-mail

教学工具

课件

教学过程

i. warming up

warming up by describing

good morning, class. today we are going to talk about an interesting topic --- music. as we know, music is a kind of art of making pleasing combinations of sounds in rhythm, harmony and counterpoint. music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere and bring people relaxation after hard work, which can reduce the tiredness. listening to music also makes people feel happy and nice. how many do you know about music? can you tell about different kinds of music? now turn to page 33, look at the pictures, read the captions and listen to the different kinds of music. see if you can guess which music matches with which picture.

warming up by discussing

hi, everyone. do you like music? how much do you know about music? can you tell about the different kinds of music? please turn to page 33. look at the pictures. let’s listen to some music. let’s see if you can guess which music matches with which picture.

classical music country music rock ‘n’ roll

rap orchestra folk music

yes, you are right. i’m sure you will really enjoy yourselves after listening to all these beautiful music. what kind of music do you like better, chinese or western, classical or modern? why? how does music make you feel? why do you like to listen to music? let’s discuss these questions in small groups. try to share your opinions with one another.

ii. pre-reading

1.thinking and saying

have you heard about any of the famous bands in the world? list some if you can.

for reference: i’ve heard about “the beatles”, “back street boys”, “the eagles”, “west life” and “pink floyd”.

2.listening, talking and sharing

let’s listen to some pieces of music from different bands. work in groups of four. tell your group mates which band you like best. why? then the group leader is to stand up and share the group idea with the class.

for reference: i am from group 1. our group likes “the beatles” best. we like their style of performances. listening to their performances, we will feel relaxed, amused, and their performances make us think a lot about life.

do you know anything about “the monkees”?

for reference: “the monkees” is a band that was first popular in the 1960s in america. unlike most bands of the time, the monkees were not formed by its members but rather by tv producers. they were a fictional band in the tv show of the same name. the band was composed of mike nesmith, mickey dolenz, davy jones, and peter tork. all the members had some musical experience. let’s come to the reading --- the band that wasn’t and find more about them.

iii. reading

1.reading aloud to the recording

now please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text the band that wasn’t. pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. i will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.

2.reading and underlining

next you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. copy them to your notebook after class as homework.

collocations from the band that wasn’t

dream of doing , at a concert , with sb. clapping and enjoying …, sing karaoke , be honest with oneself, get to form a band, high school students, practice one’s music, play to passers-by, in the subway, earn some extra money, begin as a tv show, play jokes on…, be based loosely on…, the tv organizers, make good music, put an advertisement in a newspaper, look for rock musicians, pretend to do sth., the attractive performances, be copied by…, support them fiercely, become more serious about…, play their own instruments, produce one’s own records, start touring, break up, in the mid-1980s, a celebration of one’s time as a real band

3.reading to identify the topic sentence of each paragraph

skim the text and identify the topic sentence of each paragraph. you may find it either at the beginning, the middle or the end of the paragraph.

1st paragraph: how do people get to form a band?

2nd paragraph: most musicians meet and form a band.

3rd paragraph: one band started as a tv show.

4th paragraph: “the monkees” became even more popular than “the beatles”.

3.reading and transferring information

read the text again to complete the tables, which list how people formed a band and how the monkees was formed by the tv organizers and became a real band.

how do people get to form a band?

members high school students

reasons they like to write and play music.

places they practice their music in someone’s home.

forms they may play to passers-by in the street or subway.

results they can earn some extra money. they may also have a chance to dream of becoming famous.

how was the monkees formed and became a real band?

the monkees in 1968 (left to right): micky dolenz, peter tork, mike nesmith & davy jones

beginning of the band it began as a tv show.

style of the performance they played jokes on each other as well as played music.

first music and jokes most of them were based loosely on the band called “the beatles”.

development of the band they became more serious about their work and started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music.

changes of the band the band broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s. they produced a new record in 1996, which was a celebration of their time as a real band.

4. reading and understanding difficult sentences

as you have read the text times, you can surely tell which sentences are difficult to understand. now put your questions concerning the difficult points to me.

iv. closing down

closing down by doing exercises

to end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercises no. 1, 2, 3 and 4.

closing down by having a discussion

do you think the tv organizers were right to call “the monkees” a band when they did not sing or write their own songs? why?

for reference: i don’t think the tv organizers were right to call “the monkees” a band when they did not sing or write their own songs because singing and writing its own songs was the basis of a band.

do you agree that the jokes were more important than the music for this band? give a reason.

for reference: yes. i think it is the jokes that really attract more fans.

no. i think the purpose of forming a band is getting people to enjoy the spirit of music. it’s more important than playing jokes just to make people laugh.

closing down by retelling the form of the band the monkees.

i shall write some key words and expressions on the board. you are to retell the form of the band according to these words.

课后小结

学了这节课你有什么收获?

课后习题

完成课后习题一、二。

板书

unit 5 music

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